Ka nele o ka Vitamin A:

1. ʻO ka mea hiamoe maʻi: Pono nā ʻīlio i ka nui o ka huaora A. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i ka meaʻai ʻōmaʻomaʻo no ka manawa lōʻihi, a i ʻole ka paila ʻana i ka meaʻai, e luku ʻia ka carotene, a i ʻole ka ʻīlio i loaʻa i ka enteritis mau loa. hiki i keia mai.

2. Nā hōʻailona: ʻO nā hōʻailona nui ʻo ka makapō pō, ka mānoanoa o ka ʻāʻī a me ka maka maloʻo turbid, ka ʻili maloʻo, ka ʻaʻahu disheveled, ataxia, ka hana ʻole o ka kaʻa.Hiki mai paha ka anemia a me ka hemahema kino.

3. Lapaʻau: Cod ate aila a me ka huaora A hiki ke lawe waha, 400 IU/kg kino kaumaha i ka lā.Pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka nui o ka vitamina A i nā meaʻai o nā ʻīlio hāpai, nā ʻīlio lactating a me nā ʻīlio.0.5-1 ml o triple vitamina (me ka huaora A, D3, E) hiki ke injected subcutaneously a intramuscularly, ai ole ia e hoʻohui i ka 'īlio hānai E hoʻokuʻu i triple vitamina no 3 a 4 pule.

Ka nele o ka Vitamin B:

1. Ke nele ka thiamine hydrochloride (vitamin B1), hiki i ka ʻīlio ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona neurological hiki ʻole ke hoʻoponopono ʻia.Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ke kaumaha o ke kaumaha, anorexia, nāwaliwali maʻamau, nalowale o ka ʻike a i ʻole ka nalowale;i kekahi manawa, paʻa ka haʻalulu a me ka haʻalulu, a ma hope o ka paresis a me ka convulsions.

2. Ke nele ka riboflavin (huaʻai B2), e loaʻa i ka ʻīlio maʻi ka ʻōpū, ka anemia, bradycardia a hāʻule, a me ka dermatitis maloʻo a me ka steatodermatitis hypertrophic.

3. Ke nele ka nicotinamide a me ka niacin (vitamin PP), ʻo ka maʻi alelo ʻeleʻele kona ʻano, ʻo ia hoʻi, hōʻike ka ʻīlio maʻi i ka pau ʻana o ka ʻai, ka luhi waha, a me ka ʻili o ka waha.Hoʻokumu ʻia nā pustules ma ka lehelehe, ka mucosa buccal a me ka piko o ke alelo.Ua mānoanoa ka uhi alelo a ʻeleʻele hina (ʻeleʻele alelo).Puka mai ka waha i ka pilau, a kahe ka kohu manoanoa a pilau, a hele pu kekahi me ka ma'i koko.ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka hemahema o ka vitamina B pono e hoʻokumu ʻia ma ke ʻano o ka maʻi.

Ke nele ka huaora B1, e hāʻawi i nā ʻīlio thiamine hydrochloride waha 10-25 mg/manawa, a i ʻole thiamin waha 10-25 mg/manawa, a i ka nele o ka huaora B2, e lawe i ka riboflavin 10-20 mg/manawa ma ka waha.Ke lawa ʻole ka huaora PP, hiki ke lawe waha ʻia ka nicotinamide a i ʻole ka niacin ma ka 0.2 a i ka 0.6 mg/kg paona kino.