Pehea e hānai ai i ka ʻīlio?Ma mua o ka hānai ʻana i nā holoholona a me ke koho ʻana i ka meaʻai ʻīlio, pono e hōʻoia pono i ka ʻano, ke ʻano a me ka pae physiological o nā holoholona, ​​​​inā paha lākou i nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, liʻiliʻi, waena a me nā ʻīlio nui, nā ʻīlio ʻīlio a i ʻole nā ​​​​pae makua, nā holoholona o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole a me nā ʻano physiological like ʻole. pae , ʻokoʻa ka nui a me ke ʻano o ka hānai ʻana i ka meaʻai ʻīlio.

Pehea e hānai ai i ka ʻai ʻīlio puʻu maloʻo

1. Hana ʻia, hana ʻia

Ma mua o ka hānai ʻana i nā holoholona a me ke koho ʻana i ka meaʻai ʻīlio, pono e hōʻoia pono i ka ʻano, ke ʻano a me ka pae physiological o nā holoholona, ​​​​inā paha lākou i nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, liʻiliʻi, waena a me nā ʻīlio nui, nā ʻīlio ʻīlio a i ʻole nā ​​​​pae makua, nā holoholona o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole a me nā ʻano physiological like ʻole. pae , ʻokoʻa ka nui a me ke ʻano o ka hānai ʻana i ka meaʻai ʻīlio.Manaʻo ʻia e hānai ʻia nā ʻano meaʻai ʻīlio like ʻole e like me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ma ka ʻeke ʻeke.ʻOkoʻa nā hōʻailona meaʻai o kēlā me kēia ʻano meaʻai ʻīlio, e like me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ikehu, ka lako protein, ka momona, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.No laila, pono e hoʻohui i ka ʻano, ke ʻano a me ka pae physiological o kāu holoholona, ​​​​a laila e heluhelu pono i ka nui o ka hānai ʻana i ʻōlelo ʻia ma ka pūʻolo meaʻai ʻīlio, no ka mea, ua lawe ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻīlio e nā meaʻai meaʻai holoholona a me nā holoholona.Hoʻolālā kūikawā, ʻo ka ʻai ʻana o nā holoholona i kēlā me kēia lā he helu ʻepekema a maikaʻi loa.

ʻElua, hiki ke hanai maloʻo a pulu

Nīnau pinepine ka poʻe kahu holoholona: "He ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana i ka ʻai ʻīlio, a i ʻole e hānai iā ia ma hope o ka hoʻoinu ʻana i ka wai?"ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole kūʻē nā mea ʻelua.Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i ka meaʻai maloʻo, inu wai, a pulu paha ma mua o ka hānai ʻana., e ʻai pū ka pipi i ka ʻai a me ka wai.

ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, e ʻai mua ka pipi i ka meaʻai maloʻo maloʻo, e kau i kahi kīʻaha wai ma kahi kokoke, a laila inu wai ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana.ʻAʻole hiki i ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai holoholona maloʻo ke hoʻoponopono wale i nā koi kumu o ka piha, akā hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka waha waha ma o ka paʻakikī o nā ʻāpana puffed, wehe i kekahi mau waiho i loko o ka waha waha, a hoʻemi i nā maʻi waha.Eia nō naʻe, ma ke ola maoli, ʻike pinepine mākou ʻaʻole kūpono nā ʻīlio pipi e like me kā mākou e manaʻo ai, a ʻaʻole lākou makemake nui i ka wai maʻemaʻe i waiho ʻia ma hope o lākou.Inu wale lākou i ka wai ke make wai.No laila, ʻōlelo ʻia mākou i mea e hoʻonui ai i ka wai inu o nā holoholona, ​​​​hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoinu i ka ʻai ʻīlio i loko o ka wai, akā, ʻaʻole e hoʻoluliluli iā ia no ka lōʻihi loa, i pale aku ai i ka deterioration a me ka palaho no ka manawa lōʻihi, a ʻo ia. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻoinu i ka palupalu a paʻa.He kapu no na ilio holoholona ke ai i na niho pipili.No ka meaʻai, ʻo ke kumu o kēia ʻo ka ʻae ʻana i ka ʻīlio e ʻai pū i ka ʻai a me ka wai, a hoʻonui i ka inu wai o ka pipi.I ka manawa like, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i kekahi mau "mea hoʻowalewale" wai i ka ʻai ʻīlio, e like me: ka huʻu iwi ʻole, ka yogurt, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e hoʻoulu like, a na ka ʻīlio e ale pū.ʻAʻole hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui wale i ke aloha o ka pipi i ka ʻai ʻīlio, akā hoʻoponopono pū i ke kumu o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka wai inu o ka pipi, ʻo ia ka mea maikaʻi loa o nā honua ʻelua.Eia nō naʻe, ma hope o ke komo ʻana o nā ʻīlio pipi i ka pae makua, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ʻai hou i ka ʻai ʻīlio i ka wai.I kēlā manawa, lawa ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka pipi i ka wai inu i kēlā me kēia manawa.

ʻEkolu, ʻaʻole pono ka wela a me ke anu ka ʻai ʻīlio, a maʻalahi ka mahana

He koʻikoʻi ka mahana o ka ʻai ʻīlio.Inā ʻaʻole i mālama maikaʻi ʻia ka wela, e wela ka waha o ka holoholona, ​​a e haʻahaʻa loa ka wela, e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi ʻōpū o ka holoholona, ​​​​ka maʻi maʻi a me ka maʻi maʻi.Ma hope o kā mākou nānā lōʻihi a me nā helu, ʻaʻole pono e hānai ʻia ka meaʻai ʻīlio i ka wela kiʻekiʻe.ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka mahana o ka meaʻai he 1 ~ 2 ° C ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka mahana o ke kino.ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana ma kahi o 40 ° C.ʻO ka wela nui o ka waha o ka pipi.Pēlā nō, inā haʻahaʻa loa ka mahana, ʻoi aku ka nui o kekahi mau meaʻai holoholona e mālama i loko o ka friji i mea e pale ai i ka hōʻino ʻana o ka ʻai ʻīlio i ke kauwela, a hānai pono i ka holoholona ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i waho, ua maʻalahi ke kumu o ka maʻi maʻi i loko o ka holoholona. .No laila, no ka poʻe meaʻai holoholona e pono e hoʻoinu i ka meaʻai ʻīlio ma mua o ka hānai ʻana, pono e koho i ka wai mahana ma kahi o 40 ° C, ʻaʻole ka wai anuanu.

ʻO ka hā, ʻo ka hānai ʻana i ka meaʻai ʻīlio e pono i ka manawa, paʻa a me ka quantitative

He holoholona akamai loa ka ʻīlio me ka naʻauao a me ka hoʻomanaʻo.No laila, koi lākou e hānai iā lākou i ka ʻai ʻīlio ma kahi hoʻokahi a i ka manawa like no ka manawa lōʻihi.I ka wā lōʻihi, ua hoʻokumu nā holoholona i kahi ʻano ola paʻa, ʻo ia ka mea like me mākou nā kānaka.I ka wā e ʻai ai, e kali maoli lākou i ke ʻano o ka ʻai ʻīlio a me ka hānai ʻana I ka wā ma mua, e hūnā ʻia ka kohu i loko o ka waha, a huna ʻia nā enzyme digestive i loko o ka ʻōpū, ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻemi wale i nā ʻano nohona maikaʻi ʻole. nā ʻīlio, akā hoʻoikaika pū i ka ʻai ʻana a me ka absorption o ka meaʻai e nā ʻīlio holoholona, ​​a hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka palatability o nā holoholona i ka ʻai ʻīlio e like me ia.Sex, hōʻike aloha i ka ʻai ʻīlio.​

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka hānai ʻana a me ka nui o nā meaʻai ʻīlio.Mai hoʻomanaʻo i ka hānai ʻole ʻana i nā holoholona i kēlā me kēia manawa, ma nā wahi āpau, kahi e hoʻopilikia ai i nā pilikia ʻino no nā holoholona.ʻO ka maʻamau, hānai ʻia nā ʻīlio 2-4 mau manawa i ka lā.Me ka makahiki, e emi mālie ka nui o nā hānai;hānai ʻia nā ʻīlio makua 1 a 2 mau manawa i ka lā.ʻAʻole pono e hoʻokuʻu i nā holoholona e ʻai nui, no ka mea, ʻo nā ʻīlio pipi i ka primitive natural society ka lanakila ʻana i ka mea pio, pinepine pōloli a māʻona, no laila e hoʻāʻo lākou e kāʻili i nā meaʻai āpau i mua o lākou, ma hope o ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻAʻole i loli kēia ʻano o ke ola, a mau nō ia i nā maʻamau o nā holoholona āpau o ka hale.No laila, pono e hoʻomalu pono i ka nui o ka hānaiʻana i kēlā me kēia manawa, aʻo 70-80% wale nō o ka'īlio i piha.ʻOi aku ka nui i ʻole e paʻa.

Pehea e hānai ai i ka ʻai ʻīlio pauda

1. Hoʻohālikelike pono e like me ka hoʻohālikelike

Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia meaʻai ʻīlio koʻikoʻi i ka ʻōlelo hoʻohālikelike piha hānai.E heluhelu pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hānai ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana, no ka mea, ʻokoʻa loa ka meaʻai i koi ʻia e nā holoholona ma nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā pae physiological.No laila, pono e ʻike i ka nui o ka ʻai ʻīlio e hoʻohui ʻia a me ka nui o ka laiki, a i ʻole ka palaoa moʻa, e hoʻohui.I mea e pale aku ai i ka ʻai nui ʻana i ka wā lōʻihi i nā holoholona, ​​ʻike ʻia ka momona a i ʻole nā ​​​​maʻi ʻē aʻe.

2. E hoʻohui i ka nui kūpono o ka wai mahana

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, pono e hoʻohui ʻia kahi ʻāpana o ka wai mehana i kēia ʻano meaʻai ʻīlio ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana i nā holoholona.Pono e hoʻomalu maikaʻi ʻia ka nui o ka wai i hoʻohui ʻia, a ʻaʻole maloʻo a lahilahi paha ka ʻai ʻīlio, a e like ia me ka porridge.ʻOi aku ka luhi o nā ʻīlio pipi i ka ʻai ʻana i ka pauda.ʻAʻole makemake ʻo ia e palu pinepine i ka meaʻai pauda, ​​a makemake ʻo ia e kuha i waho.Eia kekahi, pono e hoʻomalu maikaʻi ʻia ka mahana o ka wai, ma kahi o 40 degere Celsius ka mea maikaʻi loa.

3. Ka helu kūpono a me ka hāʻawi ʻana ma ke koi

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o kēia ʻano meaʻai ʻīlio koʻikoʻi, ʻo ia ka hiki ke kuke i ka meaʻai hou i kēlā me kēia manawa e like me ka pono o nā ʻīlio pipi no kēlā me kēia ʻai, i mea e hiki ai i nā holoholona ke ʻai i ka meaʻai hou no kēlā me kēia ʻai, a laila nīnau mākou i kā mākou mau holoholona. ʻOi aku ka ikaika o ka mea nāna, a e like me ka ʻai ʻana o kāna holoholona, ​​hoʻomoʻa ʻo ia i nā ʻāpana.Mai paʻakikī loa e kuke i nā lā he nui i ka manawa.ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kuke ʻana i hoʻokahi ʻai i ka manawa, a he mea hou kēlā me kēia ʻai.ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi o kēia, ʻo ia ka mea hiki ke hōʻoia i ka nalowale ʻana o nā meaʻai i loko o ka ʻai ʻīlio i ka liʻiliʻi a mālama i ka absorption maikaʻi loa a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā meaʻai.